第四講

高 考 命 題 走 向：

定語(yǔ)從句是重要的語(yǔ)法現(xiàn)象，學(xué)好定語(yǔ)從句對(duì)于更好地理解文章具有相當(dāng)重要的意義，近年來(lái)高考試題多考查引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句的關(guān)系代詞和關(guān)系副詞，區(qū)別限定性從句和非限定性從句，定語(yǔ)從句和狀語(yǔ)從句的不同，關(guān)系代詞在介詞后的使用等。

預(yù)2004年的高考題將在關(guān)系代詞和關(guān)系副詞的選擇，which在非限定性從句中的使用，which與it的區(qū)別，that在關(guān)系從句中的使用，關(guān)系副詞和連接副詞的使用區(qū)別，as在定語(yǔ)從句中的使用等幾方面進(jìn)行考核。

高 考 試 題 自 評(píng)：

1. In the dark street, there wasn’t a single person ___ she could turn for help. (MET92)

A. that B. who C. from whom D. to whom

2. The weather turned out to be very good, ____ was more than we could expect. (MET94)

A. what B. which C. that D. it

3. Caral said the work would be done by October, __ personally I doubt very much. (MET99)

A. it B. that C. when D. which

4. ____ is mentioned above, the number of the students in senior schools is increasing. (上海98)

A. Which B. As C. That D. It

5. Recently I bought an ancient Chinese vase, ___ was very reasonable. (上海99)

A. which price B. the price of which

C. its price D. the price of whose

6. ---- I drove to Zhuhai for the air show last week.

---- Is that the reason ___ you had a few days off?

A. why B. when C. what D. where (NMET99)

7. Dorothy was always speaking highly of her role in the play, ___, of course, made the others unhappy.

A. who B. which C. this D. what (MET2000)

8. The result of the experiment was very good, ___ we hadn’t expected. (2000春)

A. when B. that C. which D. what

9. The film brought the hours back to me ___ I was taken good care of in that far-away village.

A. until B. that C. when D. where (NMET01)

10. ___ is know to everybody, the moon travels round the earth once every month. (NMET2001)

A. It B. As C. That D. What

11. Alec asked the policeman ____ he worked to contact him whenever there was an accident.

A. with him B. who

C. with whom C. whom (上海2002)

12. There’s a feeling in me ___ we’ll never know what a UFO is. (上海2002)

A. that B. which C. of which D. what

13. York, ___last year, is a nice old city.(北京2003)

A. that I visited B. which I visited

C. where I visited D. in which I visited

訓(xùn) 練 提 高：

1. Jack old me everything __ he knew about it.

A, what B. that C. which D. who

2. Lei Lei is the girl __ pronunciation is the best in our class.

A. whose B. who C. who's D. that

3. I, __ your best friend, will try my best to help you.

A. who is B. who am C. that is D. which am

4. All ____ should be done has been done.

A. what B. which C. that D. whatever

5. Who is the boy __ is reading under the tree over

there?

A. whom B. who C. which D. that

6. Around the factory, there are a lot of people __ the smoke from it does great harm.

A. to whom B. for who C. whom D. to who

7. She is the only one of the girls in our class __ been to the United States.

A. who have B. that had C. whom has D. that has

8. The room __ window is still bright is our head teacher's office.

A. which B. its C. whose D. of whose

9. I have three uncles, two of ___ are teachers.

A. whom B. who C. them D. which

10. Can you lend me the book __ the other day?

A. you talked about it B. that you talked

C. about that you talked D. you talked about

11. The two old friends talked about the persons and places __ impressed them most.

A. which B. who C. where D. that

12. These articles are written in simple language, __

makes it easy to read.

A. that B. this C. which D. it

13. My father works in the factory __ this type of truck is made.

A. in where B. in which

C. from which D. of which

14. The school ____ we visited last week was built in 1956.

A. / B. where C. that D. both A and C

15. I shall never forget the day __ we spent swimming in that beautiful lake.

A. when B. in which C. that D. on which

16. I shall never forget the day __ I joined the league.

A. on which B. in which C. that D. when that

17. China is not the same country __ it was twenty years ago.

A. that B. as C. which D. like

18. He arrived half an hour late, __ made us unhappy.

A. as B. that C. which D. when

19. Wang Fei is the boy __ I think is the most diligent in our class.

A. who B. whom C. about whom D. him

20. He is one of the few boys who __ been given the price.

A. were B. has C. have D. was

21. Is the river __ through that town very large?

A. flows B. the one flows

C. that flowing D. that flows

22. ___ leaves the room last should lock the door.

A. Those who B. Anyone C. He D. Whoever

23. She heard a terrible noise, __ brought her heart into her mouth.

A. it B. which C. this D. that

24. I gave him a warning, ____ he turned a deaf ear.

A. of which B. for which

C. about which D. to which

25. There is a mountain ____ the top is covered with snow all the year round.

A. of that B. whose C. its D. of which

26. I have some letters to write __ put off.

A. what is not to B. that can' t be

C. which cannot D. it can't be

27. The teacher told us the truth ____ practice makes perfect.

A. that B. which C. about which D. why

28. Tom told the teacher the reason ___ he was late again.

A. that B. for why C. for that D. for which

29. You should put the book ___ you took it.

A. that B. where C. which D. there

30. Is this pen ____ you are looking for?

A. the one B. that C. which D. it

殲 滅 難 點(diǎn) 訓(xùn) 練 題：

1.----Do you know our town at all?

---- No, this is the first time I __ here.

A. was B. have been C. came D. am coming

2. He paid the boy ￥10 for washing ten windows, most of __ hadn't been cleaned for at least a year.

A. these B. those C. that D. which

3. All __ is needed is a supply of oil.

A. the thing B. that C. what D. which

4. After living in Paris for fifty years, he returned to the small town __ he grew up as a child.

A. which B. where C. that D. when

5. His parents wouldn't let him marry anyone __ family was poor.

A. of whom B. whom C. of whose D. whose

6. The word" write" has the same pronunciation __ the word "fight".

A. of B. as C. to D. from

7. Finally, the thief handed everything ____ he had stolen to the police.

A. which B. what C. whatever D. that