初一下學期英語知識點總結

　　總結是把一定階段內的有關情況分析研究，做出有指導性結論的書面材料，它可以明確下一步的工作方向，少走彎路，少犯錯誤，提高工作效益，我想我們需要寫一份總結了吧。那么總結應該包括什么內容呢？下面是小編精心整理的初一下學期英語知識點總結，希望對大家有所幫助。

初一下學期英語知識點總結1

　　一、詞組

　　want to be+a/an+職業(yè)想要成為…shop assistant店員bank clerk銀行職員work with與…一起工作help sb (to) do sth/sb with sth幫助某人做某事as…作為…

　　work hard努力工作work for為......而工作work as作為。而工作get.. from…從..獲得…

　　give sth.to.sb /give.sb.sth把某物給某人in the day在白天at night在夜間talk to /with與…講話

　　go out to dinners外出吃飯in a hospital在醫(yī)院newspaper reporter報社記者

　　movie actor電影演員

　　二、句型

　　1.-What do/does+某人+do?例-What do you do?-I’m a student./-What dose he do? He’s a teacher.

　　2-What do/does+某人+want to be?例：What do you want to be?-I want to be a teacher.

　　3.-Where does your sister work? -She works in a hospital.

　　4.-Does he work in the hospital? Yes, he does/No, he doesn’t

　　5.-Does she work late? -Yes, she does/No, she doesn’t

　　6.-英語中詢問職業(yè)的幾種表達方式：

　　What do/does …do?/What is…? What is your father’s job? /What’s one’s job?

　　初一英語知識

　　(一)need和dare的用法

　　need和dare既可用作情態(tài)動詞，也可用作實義動詞。用作情態(tài)動詞時，主要用于否定句和疑問句。用作實義動詞時，可用于各種句式。

　　1.用作情態(tài)動詞--Need I come? --Yes, you must. --我需要來嗎? --需要。 You needn't telephone him now.你現在不必打電話給他。

　　I don't think you need worry.我想你不必發(fā)愁。

　　She dare not go out alone at night.她晚上不敢一個人出去。

　　How dare you say I'm unfair?你竟敢說我不公平?

　　Not one of them dared mention this.他們誰也不敢提這件事。

　　2.用作實義動詞You don't need to do it yourself.你不必親自做這件事。 We need to tell them the news.我們需要把這消息告訴他們。

　　The table needs painting (to be painted.).桌子需要油漆一下。

　　We should dare to give our own opinion.我們要敢于提出自己的觀點。

　　He did not dare (to) look up.他不敢抬頭看。

　　I dare day he'll come again.我想他會再來的。(I dare say…為固定習語)

　　(二)情態(tài)動詞后跟完完成這項工作的。

　　He isn't here. He must have missed the train.他還未到，一定是沒趕上火車。 Where can (could) he gone?他能到那里去了呢?

　　You may (might) have read about it.你可能在報上已經讀到這件事了。 You could (might) have been more careful.你本來可以更細心的。

　　He needn't have worried it.他本不必為此事擔心。

　　There was a lot of fun at yesterday's party. You ought to have come, but why didn't you?昨天的聚會非常有意思。你本應該來，為何不來呢?

　　初一下冊英語知識點總結歸納

　　學習目標

　　語言知識目標：

　　(1). Read the article in 3a fluently. Grasp the words and prases in the text.

　　(2). Write some past tense sentences, using the words and phrases in this unit.

　　(3). Talk about somebody’s vacation, using the sentences in this unit.

　　情感態(tài)度目標：

　　Know about good things and bad things. Learn how to face them.

　　Know about some places of interests in China. Let students

　　love our great motherland.

　　學習策略：

　　(1)主動預習，積極思考，記好筆記，在學習中大膽發(fā)言，學會運用所學知識。

　　(2)在課堂上，積極參與小組活動，自主學習，用多種方式完成學習目標。

　　2、重點難點

　　重點：語言知識目標1、2、3

　　難點：語言知識目標3

　　課后復習資料

　　一。短語

　　go on vacation

　　go to summer camp

　　stay at home

　　study for exams

　　Central Park

　　show sth to sb

　　help him find his father

　　walk back to…

　　go shopping

　　the Palace Museum

　　think of

　　have fun doing sth

　　bus trip

　　the Great Wall

　　Tian’an Men Square

　　.a Beijing Hutong

　　make sb do sth

　　.decide to do sth

　　all day

　　二、重點句子和注意事項

　　1.Where did you go on vacation? I went to summer camp.

　　Where did they go on vacation? They went to New York City.

　　Where did he go on vacation? He stayed at home.

　　Where did she go on vacation? She visited her uncle.

　　2. Did you/he/she/they go to Central Park?

　　Yes, I/he/she/they did. No, I/he/she/they didn’t.

　　3. How were the movies? They were fantastic

　　4. have fun doing something干某事有樂趣= enjoy oneself doing something

　　We have fun learning and speaking English .

　　We enjoy ourselves learning and speaking English .我們學英語有很多樂趣.

　　5. find sb. doing sth.發(fā)現某人在干某事find sb. do sth.發(fā)現某人干過某事

　　I find him reading the novel (小說). I found him go into the room .

　　6. corner角落，角，拐角處

　　in the corner在角落里(指在建筑物里面)

　　at the corner在拐角處(指在建筑物外面或道路的`拐角)

　　My bike is at the corner .

　　7. be lost迷路了=get lost , lost (adj.) The girl was lost in the big city .

　　8. help sb. (to) do sth.=help sb for sth幫助某人干某事

　　He always helps us learn English

　　9. make sb. do sth.讓/使某人干某事let / have sb. do sth. do前不帶to

　　The movie makes me relaxing . Let the boy do his homework alone.

　　10. feel+ adj.感到。 I feel hungry / tired /happy / excited

　　11. decide to do sth.決定干某事They decided to go to Hainan on vacation.

　　初一下冊英語知識點總結

　　可數名詞變復數

　　可數名詞變復數時，有規(guī)則變化和不規(guī)則變化兩種。

　　1、規(guī)則變化：

　　1)一般情況直接在詞尾加“-s ”，如：cake-cakes, bag-bags, day-days, face-faces, orange-oranges等;

　　2)以s, x, sh, ch結尾的詞，要在詞尾加“-es ”，如：bus-buses, watch-watches, box-boxes等;

　　3)以輔音字母加y結尾的詞，變y為i再加“-es ”，如：baby-babies, country-countries, family-families等;

　　4)部分以f (e)結尾的詞，變f (e)為“ves ”，如：knife-knives, half-halves等;

　　5)以o結尾的詞，加“-s ”或“-es ”，如：zoo-zoos, photo-photos, tomato-tomatoes, potato-potatoes等。記憶口訣：除了“英雄”hero外，凡是能吃的，加“-es ”，不能吃的加“-s ”。

　　2、不規(guī)則變化：

　　1)改變單數名詞中的元音字母：man-men, woman-women, foot-feet, tooth-teeth等;

　　2)單、復同形：sheep-sheep, Chinese-Chinese, Japanese-Japanese等;

　　3)其他形式：mouse-mice, child-children等。

初一下學期英語知識點總結2

　　一、詞組

　　want to do sth .想要做某事want sb to do sth想要某人做某事want sth想要某物

　　Let sb do sth讓某人做某事kind of有幾分種類a kind of一種…

　　…years old …年齡like to do sth喜歡做某事like doing sth

　　play with …與...一起玩during the day在白天at night在夜間

　　have a look at..看... one…the other一個...另一個...

　　二、句型與日常交際用語。

　　1、-why do you like pandas?/ -Why dose he like koalas? -Because they’re very cure.

　　2. Why do you want to see the lions? Because they’re …

　　3、-Where are lions from? -Lions are from South Africa.

　　4、-What (other) animals do you like? -I like elephants.

　　other+名詞的復數.表示沒有特定的'數量范圍

　　the other+名詞的復數表示有特定的數量范圍.

　　5.-Do you like giraffes? Yes, I do. / No, I don’t

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